CuZnAl-LDHs结构调控及其催化合成气制低碳醇研究

王淑媛; 赵东民; 尹玲玲; 高志华; 黄伟

doi:10.12434/j.issn.2097-2547.20240226

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CuZnAl-LDHs结构调控及其催化合成气制低碳醇研究

合成气化工与催化转化

- CuZnAl-LDHs结构调控及其催化合成气制低碳醇研究
- Study on structure regulation of CuZnAl-LDHs and their catalytic synthesis of low-carbon alcohols from syngas
- 低碳化学与化工 2024, 49(8): 1-9.
- 作者机构：
  
  太原理工大学化学与化工学院省部共建煤基能源清洁高效利用国家重点实验室，山西太原 030024
- 作者简介：
  
  王淑媛（1999—），硕士研究生，研究方向为碳一化工与多相催化，E-mail：wangshuyuan0805@163.com。
  高志华（1973—），博士，教授，研究方向为碳一化工与多相催化，E-mail：gaozhihua@tyut.edu.cn；
  黄伟（1962—），博士，教授，研究方向为碳一化工与多相催化，E-mail：huangwei@tyut.edu.cn。
- 基金信息：
  
  山西省科技合作交流专项(202204041101011;202304041101027);中央引导地方科技发展基金(YDZJSX20231A023)
- DOI：10.12434/j.issn.2097-2547.20240226
  中图分类号： TQ426.6;O643.3
- 纸质出版日期：2024-08-25，
  
  收稿日期：2024-05-23，
  
  修回日期：2024-06-18，
- 稿件说明：
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王淑媛,赵东民,尹玲玲等.CuZnAl-LDHs结构调控及其催化合成气制低碳醇研究[J].低碳化学与化工,2024,49(08):1-9.

WANG Shuyuan,ZHAO Dongmin,YIN Lingling,et al.Study on structure regulation of CuZnAl-LDHs and their catalytic synthesis of low-carbon alcohols from syngas[J].Low-carbon Chemistry and Chemical Engineering,2024,49(08):1-9.
王淑媛,赵东民,尹玲玲等.CuZnAl-LDHs结构调控及其催化合成气制低碳醇研究[J].低碳化学与化工,2024,49(08):1-9. DOI： 10.12434/j.issn.2097-2547.20240226.

WANG Shuyuan,ZHAO Dongmin,YIN Lingling,et al.Study on structure regulation of CuZnAl-LDHs and their catalytic synthesis of low-carbon alcohols from syngas[J].Low-carbon Chemistry and Chemical Engineering,2024,49(08):1-9. DOI： 10.12434/j.issn.2097-2547.20240226.

摘要

为解决Cu基催化剂在合成气制取低碳醇过程中的Cu物种分散度较低等问题，分别采用4种插层方法（共沉淀法、离子交换法、焙烧复原法和返混沉淀法）对[Cu(EDTA)

]

插层ZnAl类水滑石催化剂的结构进行了调控。通过XRD、N

物理吸/脱附、TEM、H

-TPR和XPS等表征方法对催化剂结构进行了分析，并考察了催化剂催化CO加氢制取低碳醇的性能。结果表明，改变插层方法可以有效调控催化剂的Cu分散度、Cu比表面积和氧空位相对含量等，进而影响其催化性能。采用焙烧复原法制备的催化剂Cu分散度最高，Cu比表面积最大，氧空位相对含量最多，且Cu物种与层板上的ZnO相互作用较强，其在反应条件为温度280 ℃、压力4.0 MPa、反应空速2000 h

-1

和

(CO) = 1:1时表现出最优的催化性能，总醇时空收率高达17468.7 mg/(g·h)。

Abstract

To address the issue of low dispersion of Cu species in Cu-based catalysts used in the synthesis of low-carbon alcohols from sy

ngas

the structures of [Cu(EDTA)

]

intercalated ZnAl hydrotalcite-like catalysts were successfully adjusted by four intercalation methods

including coprecipitation

ion exchange

calcination recovery

and reprecipitation methods. The catalyst structures were characterized by XRD

physical adsorption/desorption

TEM

-TPR

XPS and so on

and the catalytic performances of catalysts in CO hydrogenation to low-carbon alcohols were also investigated. The results show that the Cu dispersities

Cu specific surface areas and the relative contents of oxygen vacancy are regulated by the intercalation methods

thereby affecting their catalytic performances. The catalyst prepared by calcination recovery method exhibites the highest Cu dispersity

the largest Cu specific surface area and the highest oxygen vacancy concentration. Moreover

the interaction between Cu species and ZnO on the layered is strong. This catalyst exhibites the best catalytic performance under reaction conditions of temperature 280 ℃

pressure 4.0 MPa

gas hourly space velocity 2000 h

-1

and

(CO) = 1:1

and the total alcohol space-time yield achieves 17468.7 mg/(g·h).

关键词

[Cu(EDTA)]2-类水滑石分散度合成气低碳醇

Keywords

[Cu(EDTA)]2-hydrotalcite-like compoundsdispersitysyngaslow-carbon alcohols

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