膜分离法捕集烟气中二氧化碳的研究进展

闫瀚钊; 王艳丽; 李进锋

doi:10.12434/j.issn.2097-2547.20240045

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膜分离法捕集烟气中二氧化碳的研究进展

二氧化碳捕集与利用

- 膜分离法捕集烟气中二氧化碳的研究进展
- Research progress of carbon dioxide capture in flue gas by membrane separation method
- 低碳化学与化工 2024, 49(11): 113-121.
- 作者机构：
  
  中国石化工程建设有限公司，北京 100101
- 作者简介：
  
  闫瀚钊（1996—），硕士，工程师，研究方向为石油化工工艺设计与工程，E-mail：yanhanzhao.sei@sinopec.com。
  王艳丽（1979—），硕士，正高级工程师，研究方向为石油化工工艺设计与工程，E-mail：wangyanli1.sei@sinopec.com。
- 基金信息：
- DOI：10.12434/j.issn.2097-2547.20240045
  中图分类号： TQ028;X701
- 纸质出版日期：2024-11-25，
  
  收稿日期：2024-02-02，
  
  修回日期：2024-03-19，
- 稿件说明：
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闫瀚钊,王艳丽,李进锋.膜分离法捕集烟气中二氧化碳的研究进展[J].低碳化学与化工,2024,49(11):113-121.

YAN Hanzhao,WANG Yanli,LI Jinfeng.Research progress of carbon dioxide capture in flue gas by membrane separation method[J].Low-carbon Chemistry and Chemical Engineering,2024,49(11):113-121.
闫瀚钊,王艳丽,李进锋.膜分离法捕集烟气中二氧化碳的研究进展[J].低碳化学与化工,2024,49(11):113-121. DOI： 10.12434/j.issn.2097-2547.20240045.

YAN Hanzhao,WANG Yanli,LI Jinfeng.Research progress of carbon dioxide capture in flue gas by membrane separation method[J].Low-carbon Chemistry and Chemical Engineering,2024,49(11):113-121. DOI： 10.12434/j.issn.2097-2547.20240045.

摘要

膜分离法捕集烟气中二氧化碳（CO

）因具有污染小、操作简便和设备体积小等特点而受到了广泛关注。结合国内外膜分离法捕集烟气中CO

的研究进展，首先归纳了CO

分离膜材料的性能指标和开发情况；然后对比了不同形式膜组件的特点，分析了影响膜分离过程设计与优化的因素，总结了膜分离法大规模工业化的难点；最后对膜分离法捕集烟气中CO

技术未来的发展进行了展望（包括研发新型膜材料与配套制备工艺、开发新型膜组件，以及优化工艺流程并建设工业化示范装置）。

Abstract

The membrane separation method for capturing carbon dioxide (CO

) in flue gas has attracted wide attention because of its characteristics such as low pollution

simple operation and small equipment size. Based on the research progresses of CO

capture in flue gas by membrane separation method at home and abroad

the performance indexes and development of CO

separation membrane materials were firstly summarized. And then the characteristics of different membrane modules were compared and the factors affecting the design and optimization of membrane separation process were analyzed

and the difficulties of large-scale industrialization of membrane separation method were summarized. Finally

the future development of membrane separation technology for capturing CO

in flue gas was prospected

including research and development of new membrane materials and supporting preparation processes

development of new membrane modules

optimization of process flow and construction of industrial demonstration equipment.

关键词

膜分离法膜材料膜组件二氧化碳捕集烟气

Keywords

membrane separation methodmembrane materialsmembrane modulescarbon dioxide captureflue gas

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