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华北电力大学(保定) 环境科学与工程系,河北 保定 071003
Received:24 February 2026,
Revised:2026-03-30,
Online First:26 May 2026,
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张怡愉,乔琳,袁鹏飞等.氮掺杂耦合碱活化的甘蔗渣对吸附烟气中CO2性能的影响[J].低碳化学与化工,
ZHANG Yiyu,QIAO Lin,YUAN Pengfei,et al.Effects of nitrogen-doping coupled with alkali activation sugarcane bagasse on adsorption performances of CO2 from flue gas[J].Low-Carbon Chemistry and Chemical Engineering,
张怡愉,乔琳,袁鹏飞等.氮掺杂耦合碱活化的甘蔗渣对吸附烟气中CO2性能的影响[J].低碳化学与化工, DOI:10.12434/j.issn.2097-2547.20260083.
ZHANG Yiyu,QIAO Lin,YUAN Pengfei,et al.Effects of nitrogen-doping coupled with alkali activation sugarcane bagasse on adsorption performances of CO2 from flue gas[J].Low-Carbon Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, DOI:10.12434/j.issn.2097-2547.20260083.
工业快速发展导致CO
2
过量排放,这加剧了温室效应。为开发高效经济的CO
2
吸附剂,分别以廉价生物质甘蔗渣、三聚氰胺和KOH作为碳源、氮源和活化剂,通过调控活化温度与活化剂比例,制备了一系列氮掺杂耦合KOH活化的CO
2
吸附剂,并对其结构和CO
2
吸附性能等进行了评价。结果表明,KOH与三聚氰胺(质量分数为15%)掺杂甘蔗渣的质量比为1且经700 ℃活化制备的CO
2
吸附剂(SGN-700-1)表现出良好的CO
2
吸附性能,在1 bar(1 bar = 0.1 MPa)下,其CO
2
静态吸附容量分别为5.76 mmol/g(0 ℃)和3.55 mmol/g(25 ℃);CO
2
动态吸附容量可达2.04 mmol/g(25 ℃),CO
2
/N
2
吸附选择性高达24(25 ℃)。在5次循环后,SGN-700-1的CO
2
吸附性能可保持稳定。机理分析结果表明,氮掺杂提供的化学增强作用与KOH活化提供的物理结构优化作用相互耦合,对提高CO
2
吸附性能具有协
同作用。
The rapid industrial development has led to excessive CO
2
emissions
which further exacerbates the greenhouse effect. To develop high-efficiency and cost-effective CO
2
adsorbents
low-cost sugarcane bagasse
melamine and KOH were selected as the carbon source
nitrogen source and activator
respectively. A series of nitrogen-doping coupled with KOH activation CO
2
adsorbents were fabricated by regulating the activation temperature and activator ratio
and their microstructure as well as CO
2
adsorption properties were evaluated. The results demonstrate that the adsorbent (SGN-700-1) prepared with mass ratio of KOH to melamine-doped bagasse of 1 (melamine mass fraction of 15%) and activated at 700 ℃ exhibits excellent CO
2
adsorption performance. At 1 bar (1 bar = 0.1 MPa)
its static CO
2
adsorption amount reaches 5.76 mmol/g at 0 ℃ and 3.55 mmol/g at 25 ℃
respectively. Meanwhile
the CO
2
dynamic adsorption amount is up to 2.04 mmol/g at 25 ℃
and the CO
2
/N
2
adsorption selectivity is as high as 24 at 25 ℃. After five cycles
the CO
2
adsorption performance of SGN-700-1 can maintain stable. Mechanism analysis result shows that the chemical enhancement induced by nitrogen doping is coupled with the physical structure optimization derived from KOH activation
presenting a synergistic effect on the improvement of CO
2
adsorption performance.
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