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1.华北电力大学(保定) 环境科学与工程系,河北 保定 071003
2.中国大唐集团科技创新有限公司, 河北 雄安 071799
3.华北电力大学(保定) 河北省燃煤电站烟气多污染物协同控制重点实验室, 河北 保定 071003
4.国家能源集团 新能源技术研究院有限公司,北京 102211
王敬宽(2001—),硕士研究生,研究方向为大气污染控制,E-mail:wjkuan2001@163.com。
张盼(1986—),博士,副教授,研究方向为碳捕集及利用,E-mail:zhangpan01@ncepu.edu.cn。
收稿:2026-01-29,
修回:2026-03-17,
网络首发:2026-07-28,
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王敬宽,邳文婷,袁世通等.铈锰基催化剂强化复配醇胺溶液碳捕集性能研究[J].低碳化学与化工,
WANG Jingkuan,PI Wenting,YUAN Shitong,et al.Study on carbon capture performances of compound alcoholamine solutions enhanced by Ce-Mn-based catalysts[J].Low-Carbon Chemistry and Chemical Engineering,
王敬宽,邳文婷,袁世通等.铈锰基催化剂强化复配醇胺溶液碳捕集性能研究[J].低碳化学与化工, DOI:10.12434/j.issn.2097-2547.20260047.
WANG Jingkuan,PI Wenting,YUAN Shitong,et al.Study on carbon capture performances of compound alcoholamine solutions enhanced by Ce-Mn-based catalysts[J].Low-Carbon Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, DOI:10.12434/j.issn.2097-2547.20260047.
在烟气CO
2
捕集领域,醇胺溶液CO
2
捕集效率和低温高效再生的协同提升是工业应用中亟待解决的关键问题。采用水热法制备了Ce@C(Ce浓度0.2 mol/L)、Mn@C(Mn浓度0.2 mol/L)和
x
Ce
y
Mn@C(
x
:
y
=
n
(Ce):
n
(Mn));以乙醇胺(MEA)和N-甲基二乙醇胺(MDEA)为胺组分构建了复配醇胺吸收剂(总质量40 g)。采用SEM、TEM和XPS等表征了催化剂的表面形貌、微观结构和电子状态等,并研究了催化剂作用下复配醇胺吸收剂的CO
2
吸收-解吸性能。结果表明,由质量分数分别为10%和20%的MEA和MDEA组成的复配醇胺吸收剂(1E2D)具有较高的CO
2
吸收-解吸性能,其CO
2
吸收载荷为8.648 × 10
-2
g/g(吸收温度313.15 K,下同),CO
2
解吸量为5.867 × 10
-2
g/g(解吸温度363.15 K,下同),解吸效率为67.844%。与1E2D相比,在1E2D中加入质量分数为0.05%的1Ce1Mn@C后,CO
2
吸收载荷可提高12.26%,CO
2
解吸量可提高30.74%,解吸能耗可降低14.6%。在连续进行5次循环后,该体系表现出良好的稳定性。
In the field of CO
2
capture from flue gas
the synergistic improvement of CO
2
capture efficiency of amine solutions and low-temperature efficient regeneration is a key issue that urgently needs to be solved in industrial applications. Ce@C (Ce concentration of 0.2 mol/L)
Mn@C (Mn concentration of 0.2 mol/L) and
x
Ce
y
Mn@C (
x
:
y
=
n
(Ce):
n
(Mn)) were prepared by hydrothermal method. Compound alcoholamine absorbents were constructed by monoethanolamine (MEA) and N-methyldiethanolamine (MDEA) as the amine component (total mass of 40 g). The surface morphologies
microstructures and electronic states of the catalysts were characterized by SEM
TEM and XPS
and the CO
2
absorption-desorption performances for the compound alcoholamine absorbents with the catalysts were studied. The results show that the compound alcoholamine absorbent (1E2D) composed of MEA and MDEA with mass fractions of 10% and 20%
respectively
has relatively high CO
2
absorption-desorption performance
with the CO
2
absorption loading amount of 8.648 × 10
-2
g/g (absorption temperature of 313.15 K
same below)
the CO
2
desorption amount of 5.867 × 10
-2
g/g (desorption temperature of 363.15 K
same below) and the desorption efficiency of 67.844%. Compared with 1E2D
after adding 1Ce1Mn@C with mass fraction of 0.05% to 1E2D
the CO
2
absorption loading amount can be increased by 12.26%
the CO
2
desorption amount can be increased by 30.74% and the desorption energy consumption can be reduced by 14.6%. After five continuous cycles
the system exhibits good stability.
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