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1.山西科技学院 化学工程学院,山西 晋城 048011
2.山西科技学院 晋城市CO2能源及生物质能源高效转化利用研发技术创新中心,山西 晋城 048011
3.中国科学院 山西煤炭化学研究所 煤炭高效低碳利用全国重点实验室,山西 太原 030001
张晋(1994—),博士,副教授,研究方向为CO2选择性转化,E-mail:zhangjin11@sxist.edu.cn。
王瑞义(1987—),博士,副研究员,研究方向为光催化选择性加氢,E-mail:wangruiyi@sxicc.ac.cn。
收稿:2026-01-20,
修回:2026-03-04,
网络首发:2026-07-27,
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张晋,王瑞义.CO32-修饰对Ru/TiO2催化剂CO2加氢催化性能的影响[J].低碳化学与化工,DOI:10.12434/j.issn.2097-2547.20260033.
ZHANG Jin,WANG Ruiyi.Effects of CO32- modification on catalytic performances for CO2 hydrogenation of Ru/TiO2 catalysts[J].Low-Carbon Chemistry and Chemical Engineering,DOI:10.12434/j.issn.2097-2547.20260033.
张晋,王瑞义.CO32-修饰对Ru/TiO2催化剂CO2加氢催化性能的影响[J].低碳化学与化工,DOI:10.12434/j.issn.2097-2547.20260033. DOI:
ZHANG Jin,WANG Ruiyi.Effects of CO32- modification on catalytic performances for CO2 hydrogenation of Ru/TiO2 catalysts[J].Low-Carbon Chemistry and Chemical Engineering,DOI:10.12434/j.issn.2097-2547.20260033. DOI:
精准调控CO
2
加氢反应路径以实现目标产物高选择性合成,是能源转化领域极具价值但富有挑战性的研究课题。为系统研究CO
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修饰对金属催化剂CO
2
加氢催化性能的调控效应,通过浸渍法合成了不同浓度CO
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修饰的Ru/TiO
2
催化剂,并采用XRD、XPS和TEM等表征技术以及密度泛函理论(DFT)计算,探究了CO
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修饰Ru/TiO
2
催化剂结构,并分析了CO
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的作用位点和CO
2
加氢反应历程。结果表明,300 ℃下未修饰的Ru/TiO
2
-0在CO
2
加氢反应中催化活性较低(CO
2
转化率为3.4%),产物以CO为主(CO选择性为97.9%)。而CO
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修饰的Ru/TiO
2
-3的CO
2
转化率达17.8%,同时CH
4
选择性达为96.8%。这是因为CO
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增大了Ru活性位点的电子密度,同时提高了Ru活性位点对CO中间体的吸附性能,从而促进了CO
2
活化,优化了反应路径,最终实现CO
2
高选择性、高转化率加氢。
Precisely regulating the CO
2
hydrogenation pathways to achieve high selective synthesis of target products is a highly valuable and challenging research topic in the field of energy conversion. To investigate the regulatory effects of CO
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modification on the catalytic performances for CO
2
hydrogenation of metal catalysts
Ru/TiO
2
catalysts modified with different concentrations of CO
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were synthesized by impregnation method. Characterization techniques such as XRD
XPS and TEM and density functional theory (DFT) calculations were used to characterize the structures of Ru/TiO
2
catalysts with CO
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modification
and the action sites of CO
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and reaction processes of CO
2
hydrogenation were analyzed. The results show that the Ru/TiO
2
-0 without modification exhibits low catalytic activity in CO
2
hydrogenation reaction at 300 ℃ (CO
2
conversion rate of 3.4%)
with CO as the main product (CO selectivity of 97.9%). The CO
2
conversion rate of Ru/TiO
2
-3 with CO
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modification increases to 17.8%
and CH
4
selectivity increases to 96.8%. This is because the CO
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increases the electron density of Ru active sites and enhances the adsorption performance for CO intermediates of Ru active sites
thereby promoting CO
2
activation and optimizing reaction pathways
and ultimately achieving high selectivity and conversion rate of CO
2
hydrogenation.
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