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1.北部湾大学 广西绿色化工新材料与安全技术重点实验室,广西 钦州 535011
2.北部湾大学 石油与化工学院,广西 钦州 535011
陈影影(2001—),硕士研究生,研究方向为二氧化碳捕集与地质埋存、复杂流体相平衡等,E-mail:isyingyingchen@foxmail.com。
杨付林(1972—),博士,教授,研究方向为二氧化碳捕集与地质埋存,E-mail:fulinyang@sina.com。
收稿:2025-05-30,
修回:2025-07-10,
网络出版:2026-01-03,
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陈影影,杨付林,陈雄.纳米限域对页岩油-CO2体系相行为的影响[J].低碳化学与化工,
Yang Fulin,Chen Yingying,Chen Xiong.Effect of nano-confinement on phase behaviors of shale oil-CO2 systems[J].Low-Carbon Chemistry and Chemical Engineering,
陈影影,杨付林,陈雄.纳米限域对页岩油-CO2体系相行为的影响[J].低碳化学与化工, DOI:10.12434/j.issn.2097-2547.20250253.
Yang Fulin,Chen Yingying,Chen Xiong.Effect of nano-confinement on phase behaviors of shale oil-CO2 systems[J].Low-Carbon Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, DOI:10.12434/j.issn.2097-2547.20250253.
研究页岩油藏油-CO
2
体系相行为,对于页岩油气高效开采至关重要。基于毛细管压力和流体临界点偏移的影响,构建了考虑纳米限域效应的气液平衡(VLE)模型,预测相对误差小于1.53%。在此基础上,以Eagle Ford和Wolfcamp页岩油为研究对象,开展了页岩油-CO
2
体系相行为研究。结果表明,由于存在纳米限域效应,抑制了泡点压力,延缓了气体从液相分离,导致较低的气油比,从而有助于页岩油开采。纳米限域效应下,气-液相密度差变小,导致气液界面张力减小。储层孔隙半径越小,纳米限域效应越显著,CO
2
与油越易发生混相。随着孔隙半径减小,气液界面张力首先缓慢减小,然后快速减小,其中孔隙半径20 nm为该过程转折点;而毛细管压力先升后降,其中孔隙半径5 nm为该过程转折点。本研究可为优化CO
2
注入策略及提高页岩油采收率提供参考。
Studying the phase behavior of the oil-CO
2
system is crucial for efficient shale oil and gas recovery. Considering the effects of capillary pressure and the shift of fluid critical points
a vapor-liquid equilibrium (VLE) model incorporating nano-confinement effects was developed
achieving a prediction relative error of less than 1.53
%. On this basis
the phase behavior of CO
2
-shale oil systems was investigated using Eagle Ford and Wolfcamp shale oils as examples. The results indicate that the presence of nano-confinement suppresses the bubble-point pressure and delays gas liberation from the liquid phase
resulting in a lower gas-oil ratio
which is favorable for shale oil production. Under nano-confinement
the reduced gas-liquid density difference leads to a decrease in gas-liquid interfacial tension. Smaller pore radii of reservoir correspond to stronger nano-confinement effects and a greater tendency for CO
2
and oil to become miscible. As the pore radius decreases
the gas-liquid interfacial tension first decreases slowly and then rapidly
with a pore radius of 20 nm identified as the turning point. In contrast
the capillary pressure first increases and then decreases
with the turning point occurring at a pore radius of 5 nm. This study provides a reference for optimizing CO
2
injection strategies and enhancing shale oil recovery.
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