二氧化碳加氢合成甲醇膜反应器研究进展

范宗良; 马腾飞; 杨勇; 王东亮; 周怀荣; 李贵贤

doi:10.12434/j.issn.2097-2547.20240363

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二氧化碳加氢合成甲醇膜反应器研究进展

绿色低碳化工技术 | 更新时间：2025-04-27

- 二氧化碳加氢合成甲醇膜反应器研究进展
- Research progress on membrane reactors for CO₂ hydrogenation to methanol
- 低碳化学与化工 2025, 50(4): 98-106.
- 作者机构：
  
  兰州理工大学石油化工学院甘肃省低碳能源化工重点实验室，甘肃兰州 730050
- 作者简介：
  
  范宗良（1969—），硕士，副教授，研究方向为传热传质强化，E-mail：fanzl@lut.edu.cn。
  杨勇（1986—），博士，副教授，研究方向为化工过程模拟与强化，E-mail：yangy@lut.edu.cn。
- 基金信息：
  
  国家自然科学基金联合基金(U22A20415);国家自然科学基金(22468030);甘肃省重点研发计划(22YF7GA160);甘肃省基础研究创新群体(22JR5RA219)
- DOI：10.12434/j.issn.2097-2547.20240363
  中图分类号： TQ021.4
- 收稿：2024-08-30，
  
  修回：2024-10-21，
  
  纸质出版：2025-04-25
- 稿件说明：
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范宗良,马腾飞,杨勇等.二氧化碳加氢合成甲醇膜反应器研究进展[J].低碳化学与化工,2025,50(04):98-106.

FAN Zongliang,MA Tengfei,YANG Yong,et al.Research progress on membrane reactors for CO₂ hydrogenation to methanol[J].Low-Carbon Chemistry and Chemical Engineering,2025,50(04):98-106.
范宗良,马腾飞,杨勇等.二氧化碳加氢合成甲醇膜反应器研究进展[J].低碳化学与化工,2025,50(04):98-106. DOI： 10.12434/j.issn.2097-2547.20240363.

FAN Zongliang,MA Tengfei,YANG Yong,et al.Research progress on membrane reactors for CO₂ hydrogenation to methanol[J].Low-Carbon Chemistry and Chemical Engineering,2025,50(04):98-106. DOI： 10.12434/j.issn.2097-2547.20240363.

摘要

可再生能源替代化石能源对实现“碳达峰、碳中和”目标至关重要。甲醇是重要的化工原料，也是理想的氢能载体和储能介质。二氧化碳（CO

）加氢合成甲醇技术为基于化石燃料的传统甲醇生产路线提供了一种可行的替代方案，也为CO

的资源化利用提供了途径，有望缓解化石燃料短缺和环境污染问题。反应器是CO

加氢合成甲醇技术的核心之一，其中膜反应器具有CO

转化率高、产物选择性高等优点，在该领域具有广阔的应用前景。综述了CO

加氢合成甲醇膜反应器的研究现状，总结了甲醇合成膜反应器的结构特点，分析了甲醇合成膜反应器工业化应用过程中存在的问题以及进一步的研究方向。本研究可为甲醇合成膜反应器的工业化应用提供参考。

Abstract

Replacing fossil fuels with renewable energy is crucial for achieving the goals of “carbon peaking and carbon neutrality”.Methanol is an important chemical feedstock

as well as an ideal hydrogen carrier and energy storage medium. The CO

hydrogenation to methanol technology offers a viable alternative to traditional fossil fuel-based methanol production routes and provides a pathway for CO

utilization

which is expected to mitigate fossil fuel shortages and environmental pollution. The reactor is one of the core components of CO

hydrogenation to methanol technology

among which the membrane reactor has advantages of high conversion efficiency and high product selectivity and shows great application potential in this field. The research status of membrane reactors for CO

hydrogenation to methanol was summarized

and the structural characteristics of methanol synthesis membrane reactors were discussed

and the challenges in their industrial applications were analyzed

and future research directions were explored. This study aims to provide a reference for the industrial application of methanol synthesis membrane reactors.

关键词

Keywords

references

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