氮掺杂生物质炭的制备及作为催化剂载体在加氢领域研究进展

赵文强; 邹胜; 白元盛; 王庆印; 王自庆; 王昊君; 王公应

doi:10.12434/j.issn.2097-2547.20240257

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氮掺杂生物质炭的制备及作为催化剂载体在加氢领域研究进展

碳资源转化利用 | 更新时间：2025-03-27

- 氮掺杂生物质炭的制备及作为催化剂载体在加氢领域研究进展
- Research progress on preparation of nitrogen-doped carbon materials from biomass and its application as catalyst carrier in hydrogenation field
- 低碳化学与化工 2025, 50(3): 71-81.
- 作者机构：
  
  1.中国科学院成都有机化学有限公司，四川成都 610041
  2.中国科学院大学，北京 100049
  3.石河子大学化学化工学院，新疆石河子 832003
  4.新疆蓝山屯河聚酯有限公司，新疆昌吉 831100
- 作者简介：
  
  赵文强（1999—），博士研究生，研究方向为多相催化，E-mail：1328070151@qq.com。
  王庆印（1978—），博士，研究员，研究方向为绿色化工，E-mail：qingyinwang@cioc.ac.cn。
- 基金信息：
  
  中央在川高校院所重大科技成果转化项目(2022ZHCG0135);丝绸之路经济带创新驱动发展试验区、乌昌石国家自主创新示范区科技发展计划项目(2023112258)
- DOI：10.12434/j.issn.2097-2547.20240257
  中图分类号： TQ426;O643.3
- 收稿日期：2024-06-15，
  
  修回日期：2024-07-23，
  
  纸质出版日期：2025-03-25
- 稿件说明：
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赵文强,邹胜,白元盛等.氮掺杂生物质炭的制备及作为催化剂载体在加氢领域研究进展[J].低碳化学与化工,2025,50(03):71-81.

ZHAO Wenqiang,ZOU Sheng,BAI Yuansheng,et al.Research progress on preparation of nitrogen-doped carbon materials from biomass and its application as catalyst carrier in hydrogenation field[J].Low-carbon Chemistry and Chemical Engineering,2025,50(03):71-81.
赵文强,邹胜,白元盛等.氮掺杂生物质炭的制备及作为催化剂载体在加氢领域研究进展[J].低碳化学与化工,2025,50(03):71-81. DOI： 10.12434/j.issn.2097-2547.20240257.

ZHAO Wenqiang,ZOU Sheng,BAI Yuansheng,et al.Research progress on preparation of nitrogen-doped carbon materials from biomass and its application as catalyst carrier in hydrogenation field[J].Low-carbon Chemistry and Chemical Engineering,2025,50(03):71-81. DOI： 10.12434/j.issn.2097-2547.20240257.

摘要

为实现“双碳”目标，高效催化低碳化合物加氢实现其高价值利用以及将来源广泛、可再生的生物质作为原料制备氮掺杂生物质炭材料用于催化加氢反应是当前研究热点。然而生物质的复杂性导致其在制备氮掺杂生物质炭材料时，炭材料表面性质与结构特性存在较大差异，氮掺杂生物质炭材料在催化加氢领域的工业应用仍存在较大挑战。对氮掺杂生物质炭材料制备及其作为催化剂载体在加氢领域的研究进行了综述。首先阐述了氮掺杂物种的类型及性质、氮掺杂生物质炭材料典型制备方法；其次，与其他催化剂载体进行了对比，总结了近年来国内外氮掺杂生物质炭材料在催化加氢反应中的研究进展；最后，对用于催化加氢领域的氮掺杂生物质炭材料的未来发展趋势进行了展望，以期为推动氮掺杂生物质炭材料在催化加氢领域的发展提供参考。

Abstract

In order to achieve “carbon peaking and carbon neutrality goals”

the efficient catalytic hydrogenation of low-carbon compounds to realize their high-value utilization and the preparation of nitrogen-doped carbon materials from biomass

which is widely available and renewable

as a feedstock for the catalytic hydrogenation reaction are the hot spots of current research. However

the complexity of biomass leads to the large differences in the surface properties and structural characteristics of carbon materials when preparing nitrogen-doped biochar

and the industrial application of nitrogen-doped biomass carbon materials in the field of catalytic hydrogenation is still a big challenge. The research on the preparation of nitrogen-doped biomass carbon materials and their use as catalyst carriers in hydrogenation was reviewed. Firstly

the types and properties of nitrogen-doped species and the typical preparation methods of nitrogen-doped biomass carbon materials were described. Secondly

the research progress on nitrogen-doped biomass carbon materials in catalytic hydrogenation reactions at home and abroad in recent years was summarized by comparing them with other catalyst carriers. Finally

the future development trends of nitrogen-doped biomass carbon materials used in the field of catalytic hydrogenation were prospected

with the aim of providing references for promoting the progress on nitrogen-doped biomass carbon materials in the field of catalytic hydrogenation.

关键词

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references

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