CAO Pan,YANG Mingke,DENG Chun,et al.H2/CO2 separation via ZIF-8/DMAC slurry: Phase equilibrium experiment and process simulation[J].Low-Carbon Chemistry and Chemical Engineering,2026,51(4):118-125.
CAO Pan,YANG Mingke,DENG Chun,et al.H2/CO2 separation via ZIF-8/DMAC slurry: Phase equilibrium experiment and process simulation[J].Low-Carbon Chemistry and Chemical Engineering,2026,51(4):118-125. DOI: 10.12434/j.issn.2097-2547.20250415.
H2/CO2 separation via ZIF-8/DMAC slurry: Phase equilibrium experiment and process simulation
The porous slurry integrates the excellent fluidity and mass/heat transfer properties of liquid
absorbents
and has the high specific surface area and well-developed pore structure of porous solid adsorbents
which is expected to become a new generation medium for CO
2
capture. To explore the indicators and energy consumption of CO
2
removal process using ZIF-8/DMAC porous slurry
a full-process model of slurry treating 300000 m
3
/h shift gas (H
2
/CO
2
) was established by Aspen Plus
based on the gas-slurry phase equilibrium experiments. The operating conditions and energy consumption per unit feed gas were analyzed and compared with the traditional propylene carbonate (PC) CO
2
capture process. The mean relative error between the simulation and the experiment solubility is less than 5.00%
indicating that the model results show good agreement with experimental data. For shift gas with 40% (mole fraction) CO
2
under the conditions of absorption pressure of 1.8 MPa
absorption temperature of 30 ℃
gas-liquid volume ratio of 80
and desorption pressure of 0.01 MPa
the H
2
recovery ratio of the ZIF-8/DMAC porous slurry process is 98.73% and the CO
2
capture ratio is 99.11%
and the CO
2
concentration in the purified gas is as low as 0.60%
and the energy consumption is 0.026 (kW·h)/m
3
. Compared with the PC process under the same CO
2
capture task
the ZIF-8/DMAC slurry process reduces solvent circulation by 50.10% and energy consumption by 38.10%
showing a clear energy-saving advantage.
关键词
Keywords
references
International Energy Agency . CO 2 Emissions in 2023 [R ] . Paris : IEA , 2024 .
HUI W W , JI C M , ZHAO H N , et al . Research progress of low concentration CO 2 capture technology [J ] . Natural Gas Chemical Industry , 2022 , 47 ( 4 ): 19 - 24 .
WU H L , ZHANG X L , WU Q . Research progress of carbon capture technology based on alcohol amine solution [J ] . Separation and Purification Technology , 2024 , 333 : 125715 .
FISHER J C , SIRIWARDANE R V , STEVENS R W . Process for CO 2 capture from high-pressure and moderate-temperature gas streams [J ] . Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research , 2012 , 51 ( 14 ): 5273 - 5281 .
XIONG B , CHEN J , LI K B , et al . Technical progress in carbon dioxide capture and utilization of industrial vent gas [J ] . Low-Carbon Chemistry and Chemical Engineering , 2023 , 48 ( 1 ): 9 - 18 .
CHENG J X , LU H F , YUE H R , et al . Quantitative structure-activity study on the carbon dioxide desorption ability of alkylolamine solutions [J ] . Natural Gas Chemical Industry , 2019 , 44 ( 6 ): 70 - 75 .
YAO L C , LI Y F , ZHAO D , et al . Study on hydrodesulfurization using shift gas instead of decarbonized gas as hydrogen source [J ] . Natural Gas Chemical Industry , 2012 , 37 ( 3 ): 30 - 33 .
BAN Z H , KEONG L K , MOHD SHARIFF A . Physical absorption of CO 2 capture: A review [J ] . Advanced Materials Research , 2014 , 917 : 134 - 143 .
JANSEN D , GAZZANI M , MANZOLINI G , et al . Pre-combustion CO 2 capture [J ] . International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control , 2015 , 40 : 167 - 187 .
LI H W , TANG Z G , HE Z M , et al . Structure-activity relationship for CO 2 absorbent [J ] . Energy , 2020 , 197 : 117166 .
BAHRAMI A , MALEH M S , RAISI A . Enhancement CO 2 separation performance of three-component pebax-1657-based mixed matrix membranes containing ZIF-67/amine functionalized CNT dual nanofillers [J ] . Scientific Reports , 2025 , 15 : 45258 .
LI Y , YOU Y H , DAI M , et al . Physical properties and CO 2 absorption capacity of propylene carbonate + poly(propylene glycol) monobutyl ether systems [J ] . Journal of Chemical & Engineering Data , 2020 , 65 ( 2 ): 896 - 905 .
LI Y , CHEN X , HUANG W J , et al . Below the room temperature measurements of CO 2 solubilities in six physical absorbents [J ] . The Journal of Chemical Thermodynamics , 2018 , 122 : 133 - 141 .
ZHAI H B , RUBIN E S . Systems analysis of physicalabsorption of CO 2 in ionic liquids for pre-combustion carbon capture [J ] . Environmental Science & Technology , 2018 , 52 ( 8 ): 4996 - 5004 .
SMITH K H , ASHKANANI H E , MORSI B I , et al . Physical solvents and techno-economic analysis for pre-combustion CO 2 capture: A review [J ] . International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control , 2022 , 118 : 103694 .
LIU H , LIU B , LIN L C , et al . A hybrid absorption-adsorption method to efficiently capture carbon [J ] . Nature Communications , 2014 , 5 ( 1 ): 5147 .
CAO P , XING D F , LYU Q L , et al . Hybrid absorption-adsorption of CO 2 capture using type III porous liquids: Experimental and rigorous phase equilibrium models [J ] . ACS Sustainable Chemistry & Engineering , 2025 , 13 ( 30 ): 11823 - 11834 .
WANG J W , WANG D C , XIN Y Y , et al . Research progress on porous liquids for CO 2 capture and utilization [J ] . Fine Chemicals , 2024 , 41 ( 1 ): 1 - 12 .
DING R , ZHENG W G , YANG K , et al . Amino-functional ZIF-8 nanocrystals by microemulsion based mixed linker strategy and the enhanced CO 2 /N 2 separation [J ] . Separation and Purification Technology , 2020 , 236 : 116209 .
LI H , CHEN W , LIU B , et al . A purely green approach to low-cost mass production of zeolitic imidazolate frameworks [J ] . Green Energy & Environment , 2023 , 8 ( 3 ): 775 - 784 .
PENG X W , PENG Y L , HUO M , et al . High efficient pre-combustion CO 2 capture by using porous slurry formed with ZIF-8 and isoparaffin C16 [J ] . Separation and Purification Technology , 2023 , 305 : 122424 .
YANG M K , HAN Y , ZOU E B , et al . Separation of IGCC syngas by using ZIF-8/dimethylacetamide slurry with high CO 2 sorption capacity and sorption speed but low sorption heat [J ] . Energy , 2020 , 201 : 117605 .
DONG Z , XIN Y Y , XIANG B W , et al . Interface layer-assisted construction of metal organic framework based porous liquids for high performance CO 2 sele ctive separation [J ] . Journal of Environmental Chemical Engineering , 2025 , 13 ( 6 ): 119292 .