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1.石河子大学 化学化工学院,新疆 石河子 832003
2.新疆天业(集团)有限公司,新疆 石河子 832003
Received:15 June 2024,
Revised:23 July 2024,
Published:25 May 2025
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张奥森,张忠琪,沈英杰等.具有缺陷结构的UiO-66-SO3H-X催化CO2和CH3OH合成DMC研究[J].低碳化学与化工,2025,50(05):49-59.
ZHANG Aosen,ZHANG Zhongqi,SHEN Yingjie,et al.Study on synthesis of DMC from CO2 and CH3OH catalyzed by UiO-66-SO3H-X with defective structure[J].Low-Carbon Chemistry and Chemical Engineering,2025,50(05):49-59.
张奥森,张忠琪,沈英杰等.具有缺陷结构的UiO-66-SO3H-X催化CO2和CH3OH合成DMC研究[J].低碳化学与化工,2025,50(05):49-59. DOI: 10.12434/j.issn.2097-2547.20240263.
ZHANG Aosen,ZHANG Zhongqi,SHEN Yingjie,et al.Study on synthesis of DMC from CO2 and CH3OH catalyzed by UiO-66-SO3H-X with defective structure[J].Low-Carbon Chemistry and Chemical Engineering,2025,50(05):49-59. DOI: 10.12434/j.issn.2097-2547.20240263.
CO
2
大量排放造成全球变暖引起了广泛关注,如何减少CO
2
排放并将其转化为高附加值化学品已成为研究热点。以2-巯基苯甲酸(MBA)和对苯二甲酸(H
2
BDC)作为配体,合成了一系列UiO-66-SH-X,然后利用H
2
O
2
氧化制备了UiO-66-SO
3
H-X(X =
n
(MBA):(
n
(H
2
BDC) +
n
(MBA)))催化剂,并研究了
n
(MBA):(
n
(H
2
BDC) +
n
(MBA))对UiO-66-SO
3
H-X的物理化学性质、催化性能和重复使用性的影响。结果表明,UiO-66-SO
3
H-X具有良好的晶体结构,随着
n
(MBA):(
n
(H
2
BDC) +
n
(MBA))增大,UiO-66-SO
3
H-X的比表面积和平均孔径迅速减小。与UiO-66相比,UiO-66-SO
3
H-X催化性能更优,其中UiO-66-SO
3
H-0.3催化性能最优。在温度140 ℃、CO
2
压力3.5 MPa、催化剂用量0.1 g和反应时间8 h条件下,DMC收率为0.92%,较UiO-66提高2.83倍。UiO-66-SO
3
H-0.3具有良好的水热稳定性,经过3次循环测试后,活性比(3次循环后DMC收率与新鲜催化剂DMC收率之比)为92.6%。
The global warming caused by large amount of CO
2
emissions has attracted wide attention. How to reduce CO
2
emissions and transform it into high value-added chemicals has become a research hotspot. A series of UiO-66-SH-X were synthesized using 2-mercaptobenzoic acid (MBA) and terylene acid (H
2
BDC) as ligands
and then UiO-66-SO
3
H-X (X =
n
(MBA):(
n
(H
2
BDC) +
n
(MBA))) were prepared by H
2
O
2
oxidation. The effects of
n
(MBA):(
n
(H
2
BDC) +
n
(MBA)) on the physi
cal and chemical properties
catalytic performance and reusability of UiO-66-SO
3
H-X were studied. The results show that UiO-66-SO
3
H-X has great crystal structure. The specific surface area and average pore size of UiO-66-SO
3
H-X decrease rapidly with the increase of
n
(MBA):(
n
(H
2
BDC) +
n
(MBA)). Compared with UiO-66
UiO-66-SO
3
H-X has better catalytic performance and UiO-66-SO
3
H-0.3 shows the best catalytic performance. Under the condition of temperature of 140 ℃
CO
2
pressure of 3.5 MPa
catalyst dosage of 0.1 g and reaction time of 8 h
the yield of DMC is 0.92%
which is 2.83 times higher than that of UiO-66. UiO-66-SO
3
H-0.3 has great hydrothermal stability
and the activity ratio (the ratio of DMC yield after three cycles to fresh catalyst DMC yield ) can remain 92.6% after three catalytic reaction cycles.
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